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Module 6 · Entry Models · Lesson 42 of 57

ICT Entry Models Compared: Which Setup Should You Learn First?

Compare ten ICT entry models side by side: trigger, stop placement, best context and weakness, with a worked example and advice on which one to practise first.

6 min read Updated By FXPIPS Editorial Desk

Key takeaways

  • Most ICT entry models share one skeleton: a draw on liquidity, a sweep, displacement, then an entry on a retrace into a PD array.
  • The models differ mainly in where you enter and where the stop goes, which changes how often you get filled and how far the target is in R.
  • Earlier entries (at the break) fill more often but carry wider stops; deeper entries (OTE) offer better reward-to-risk but are missed more often.
  • Pick one model, write its rules down and practise it for weeks before adding another.
Entry model: sell-side liquidity sweep, market structure shift, fair value gap entryFVG (entry)Sell-side liquidityMSSStopSweepEntry
Illustration · The shared skeleton behind most ICT entries: equal lows are swept, a displacement up breaks a swing high (MSS) and leaves an FVG, the entry comes on the retrace into the FVG, and the stop sits below the sweep low. Not real market data.
Contents

Once you have learned fair value gaps, order blocks, breakers and kill zones, a new problem appears: there are too many ways to enter. Each one has a name, a following and a set of examples that look convincing in hindsight. This lesson lines up the most common ICT entry models so you can see what actually differs between them, then helps you pick one to practise first.

What it is

An ICT "entry model" is a set of rules for turning an idea into an order. Under the different names, most of them follow the same skeleton:

  1. A draw on liquidity, the target the trader expects price to reach.
  2. A sweep of liquidity on the opposite side.
  3. Displacement, often with a market structure shift (MSS).
  4. An entry on the retrace into a PD array.
  5. A stop where the idea is clearly wrong.

What the models change is mostly step 4 and step 5: which array you enter at, and where the stop sits. Some add a time rule on top. Educators also define several of these slightly differently, so treat the table below as a practical summary rather than an official list.

The ten models at a glance

ModelTriggerTypical stopBest contextTypical weakness
FVG entryRetrace into a gap left by displacementBeyond the sweep or the gap's first candleAfter a sweep and MSS, with HTF biasTiny gaps in ranges fail often
Order block entryRetrace into the last opposite candle before displacementBeyond the block, or its mean thresholdStrong break of structure from the blockMany candles qualify; easy to over-mark
Breaker entryRetest of a failed order block after a sweepBeyond the breakerClear sweep, then a decisive break through the blockRetest may not come; can be deep
IFVG entryRetest of an FVG that price closed throughBeyond the inverted gapReversal after a failed gapNeeds a clean close through; chop fakes it
OTE entry62%–79% retracement of the displacement legBeyond the leg's originClean single leg in a trendOften missed; deep pullbacks can keep going
MSS entryMarket order on the break of a swingBeyond the sweep extremeFast markets where retraces are shallowWidest stop, lowest reward-to-risk
Silver BulletFVG entry inside a set one-hour windowBeyond the sweep03:00–04:00, 10:00–11:00, 14:00–15:00 ETMany windows give no setup
2022 modelHTF draw, kill-zone sweep, MSS, FVG entryBeyond the sweepLondon or New York AM kill zonesSeveral conditions; patience required
UnicornEntry where a breaker and an FVG overlapBeyond the breakerSweep plus displacement through the breakerRare; overlap may be tiny
Turtle SoupFade a false break of an obvious high or lowBeyond the false-break extremeSwept level at an HTF PD array, in a kill zoneReal breakouts look identical at first

You can read more about the ICT 2022 model, the Unicorn model and Turtle Soup in their own lessons.

How to identify which model you are looking at

  1. Find the sweep. Which liquidity was taken, and in which session?
  2. Find the displacement. Did it break a swing point? If not, most models are not active yet.
  3. List the arrays the displacement left. An FVG, an order block, a breaker, an OTE zone, or several at once.
  4. Note overlaps. A breaker overlapping an FVG is a Unicorn; an FVG inside the OTE zone is a confluence many traders like.
  5. Check the clock. If the sequence happens inside a Silver Bullet hour or a kill zone, the time-based models apply.
  6. Pick the entry your rulebook allows, not the one that looks best after the fact.

Worked example: one setup, four entries

All prices are illustrative. Assume EUR/USD on the 5-minute chart during the London kill zone (02:00–05:00 ET).

  • At 03:10 ET price sweeps the Asian low at 1.0820, trading down to 1.0812.
  • It then displaces up to 1.0868, breaking a swing high at 1.0855 (the MSS). The breakout candle closes at 1.0858.
  • The displacement leaves a bullish FVG from 1.0838 to 1.0846, with its 50% level at 1.0842.
  • The leg is 56 pips (1.0868 − 1.0812). Its OTE levels are about 1.0833 (62%), 1.0829 (70.5%) and 1.0824 (79%).
  • The draw on liquidity is the previous day high at 1.0900.
  • Every version uses the same stop: 1.0807, 5 pips below the sweep low.
Entry modelEntryRisk (pips)Reward to 1.0900 (pips)Reward-to-risk
MSS, at market1.085851420.8
FVG, top edge1.084639541.4
FVG, 50% level1.084235581.7
OTE, 70.5%1.082922713.2

The setup is identical; only the entry changes. The MSS entry is almost certain to be filled but pays less than it risks. The OTE entry pays more than three times its risk but is the least likely to be filled, because price often turns before reaching it. Neither is "correct". They are different trade-offs, and your results depend on applying one consistently.

Position size also changes with the stop distance. With a $10,000 account risking 1% ($100) and about $10 per pip per standard lot, the FVG 50% entry allows $100 ÷ (35 × $10) ≈ 0.29 lots, while the OTE entry allows $100 ÷ (22 × $10) ≈ 0.45 lots. Same dollar risk, different size. The Position Size Calculator handles this for you.

How traders use it

  • Start with one model. Many learners begin with the plain fair value gap entry after a sweep and MSS, because its rules are easy to write down and check. That is a reasonable first choice, not a requirement.
  • Add filters, not models. Once the base model is familiar, add a time filter (a kill zone) or a location filter (discount for longs) rather than a second entry type.
  • Use confluence carefully. An FVG sitting inside the OTE zone is one array confirming another. It is not a reason to double your size.
  • Journal by model. Tag each trade with the model used so you can see which one suits your schedule and temperament.

Trading involves substantial risk of loss. No entry model removes it; a model only makes your decisions repeatable.

Common mistakes

  • Switching models mid-trade. Entering on the MSS, then moving the stop as if it were an OTE entry.
  • Collecting models. Learning all ten at once makes every chart look like a setup.
  • Judging a model on three trades. A small sample says almost nothing.
  • Ignoring missed fills. A deep entry that is rarely filled may look great on paper and produce few trades in practice.
  • Same size, different stops. Keep risk in dollars fixed and let lot size adjust.

Summary

ICT entry models share one skeleton: draw on liquidity, sweep, displacement, then an entry on a retrace with a stop beyond the sweep. They differ in where you enter and how tight the stop is, which trades fill rate against reward-to-risk. Compare them on the same setup, choose one, write its rules down and practise it long enough to judge it fairly.

Chart tools for this concept

Related forex terms

Check your understanding

A quick 3-question quiz. Your answers are not stored or sent anywhere.

Question 1

Question 1 of 3

What do most ICT entry models have in common?

Question 2

Question 2 of 3

Entry is 1.0829, the stop is 1.0807 and the target is 1.0900 on EUR/USD. What is the reward-to-risk ratio, roughly?

Question 3

Question 3 of 3

Which is the typical trade-off of entering at market the moment structure breaks?

Answered 0 of 3

Practice worksheet

Practice worksheet

4 exercises to try on paper. Print it, save it as a PDF from the print dialog, or download a plain-text copy.

  1. Choose one past EUR/USD setup with a sweep and an MSS. Mark the entry, stop and R multiple for the MSS, FVG and OTE entries, as in the lesson table.
  2. For 20 historical setups, record which of those three entries would have been filled. Which filled most often?
  3. Write a one-page rulebook for the single model you will practise first: trigger, entry, stop, target, time window and skip rules.
  4. List two conditions that would make you skip a setup even if your chosen trigger appears.

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Educational content only, not financial advice. ICT concepts are interpretive, and examples use illustrative prices, not live quotes. Trading leveraged products carries a high risk of loss. See our risk disclaimer.